In The News
Proper dental care is essential for your pet's overall health
This February, don't forget about your pet's pearly whites during National Pet Dental Health Month. Grab a toothbrush, some poultry-flavored toothpaste and dental chews to help keep your companion's teeth in tip-top shape.
The Indianapolis Veterinary Emergency Center (IVEC) wants to remind you that even our furry friend's teeth need special attention in order for them to lead happy and healthy lives.
"By the age of three, approximately 80 percent of dogs and 70 percent of cats show signs of oral disease," says Dr. James Speiser, founder and owner of IVEC. "Neglecting to maintain their oral health can lead to periodontal infections, which have been linked to diabetes, heart attacks, strokes, kidney disease and other serious health issues."
People assume symptoms like bad breath are common with animals, but when it becomes hard to bear, it is a sign of poor dental hygiene. Some signs of dental discomfort include pawing at the mouth, shaking of the head, decreased appetite, reluctance to chew, excessive drooling, bleeding gums, red and/or puffy gums, loose teeth and swelling on one side of the face.
Pet owners can actively prevent cavities, tartar buildup, gingivitis and other oral issues that lead to severe problems by regularly brushing their companion's teeth with beef, chicken or peanut butter-flavored enzymatic toothpaste at least two or three times a week. Dr. Speiser stresses to absolutely never use human toothpaste on any animal.
By brushing your pet's teeth, you can regularly examine their mouth and check for broken teeth or other injuries. In addition, owners can follow these guidelines:
- Feed dry kibble instead of canned, if possible.
- Offer chew toys or dental chews.
- Treat your dog to rawhides or hard synthetic bones. It will help scrape plaque and tartar off the teeth.
- Discourage the use of unsuitable play items like sticks or rocks.
This month, and for the rest of the year, remember that your four-legged friends aren't able to brush their teeth on their own, so give them a helping hand.
For more information about IVEC and pet dental care, call 317-PET-E-911.
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